STABLECOIN EVIDENCE
EURC
MiCA e-money token pegged to EUR, issued by Circle SAS, backed by euro cash reserves at regulated financial institutions — not USDC dollar reserves.
Detail ready · Core-10 evidence
What backs this stablecoin?
Reserve composition from published evidence. Missing percentages are not inferred.
Backing Flow
Holder → issuer or protocol → backing → custody or hedge → verification. Unknown links stay labeled UNKNOWN.
Can you redeem it directly?
Exchange trading is not issuer redemption.
Eligibility restricted
- Eligible
- Par redemption right under MiCA; operational via Circle Mint
- KYC
- Required
- Minimum
- Not published
- Fee
- Not published
Who controls what?
Who can mint, freeze, pause, upgrade, or govern — as evidence, not a safety score.
| Control | Present | Controller | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mint | YES | Circle SAS / Mint | VERIFIED | — |
| Freeze | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Blacklist | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Pause | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Upgrade | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Governance | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN | UNRESOLVED | — |
Mint
YESControllerCircle SAS / Mint
Freeze
UNKNOWNControllerUNKNOWN
Access Denied tokens defined in report criteria
Blacklist
UNKNOWNControllerUNKNOWN
Pause
UNKNOWNControllerUNKNOWN
Upgrade
UNKNOWNControllerUNKNOWN
Governance
UNKNOWNControllerUNKNOWN
How is the backing independently checked?
Report type matters.
Assurance report
Independent assurance / examination of a reserve assertion — not “audited” shorthand.
- Provider
- Deloitte & Touche LLP
- Report
- AICPA examination — not an audit shorthand
- Report date
- Jul 31, 2026
- Covered assets
- EURC reserve assets
- Covered liabilities
- EURC in circulation
- Scope limitation
- Point-in-time examination
Reserve history
Append-only verified snapshots only. No synthetic series.
Jul 31, 2026
Deloitte & Touche LLP EURC Examination Report (July 2026)
400.11M EUR · circ 397.36M EUR
Current verifiedFresh evidence ≠ safeWhat does this stablecoin depend on?
Structural dependencies only.
- Circle SAS
- Reserve banks
- Circle Mint
- Multi-chain
Answer-first evidence blocks
What backs EURC?
As of 2026-07-31: euro cash at regulated financial institutions plus a small settlement net — not USDC dollar reserves.
Who issues EURC?
Circle Internet Financial Europe SAS (sole issuer from 2024-07-01).
Regulatory structure
- Circle SAS ACPR EMI + AMF CASP — entity-scoped.
- Never write: EURC is regulated as a brand.
Unresolved / open gaps
- Named banks
- Canonical contract address table
- Named banks UNKNOWN in examination extract.
Related evidence links
Stablecoin Evidence interface. No safety score. No investment recommendation. Unresolved evidence remains unresolved.