備選平台

Coinbase identification mark

Coinbase 備選平台 — 證據比較

備選平台用於證據比較,不是推薦。納入是因為公開證據屬性與 Coinbase 不同 — 不是因為 Coinbase「不好」,也不是因為商業關係。

為何納入這些平台

每個候選至少在一項已發布證據屬性上與 Coinbase 不同(監管、法律實體對應、準備金證明、託管、地域紀錄、產品或完整度)。選擇由公開快照決定。

證據屬性

平台監管法律實體準備金證明託管地域範圍產品覆蓋度
2101526 / 7i
26221677 / 7i
4413347 / 7i
11111657 / 7i
11112847 / 7i
11111567 / 7i
OKX identification mark

OKX

監管證據託管模式準備金證明可得性費用透明度地域紀錄產品收錄公開紀錄完整度法域
  • — Regulatory records on file: Coinbase 2 (exact IDs 2) vs OKX 2 (exact IDs 1).
  • — Custody claim records: Coinbase 1 vs OKX 2.
  • — PoR snapshots on file: Coinbase 0 vs OKX 2 (PoR ≠ audit).
  • — Fee snapshots on file: Coinbase 1 vs OKX 2.
Binance identification mark

Binance

監管證據託管模式準備金證明可得性費用透明度地域紀錄產品收錄公開紀錄完整度法域
  • — Regulatory records on file: Coinbase 2 (exact IDs 2) vs Binance 4 (exact IDs 4).
  • — Custody claim records: Coinbase 1 vs Binance 3.
  • — PoR snapshots on file: Coinbase 0 vs Binance 1 (PoR ≠ audit).
  • — Fee snapshots on file: Coinbase 1 vs Binance 2.
Kraken identification mark (not an official logo)

Kraken

監管證據準備金證明可得性費用透明度地域紀錄產品收錄公開紀錄完整度法域
  • — Regulatory records on file: Coinbase 2 (exact IDs 2) vs Kraken 1 (exact IDs 1).
  • — PoR snapshots on file: Coinbase 0 vs Kraken 1 (PoR ≠ audit).
  • — Fee snapshots on file: Coinbase 1 vs Kraken 2.
  • — Geographic restriction records: Coinbase 5 vs Kraken 16.
Bitget identification mark (not an official logo)

Bitget

監管證據準備金證明可得性費用透明度地域紀錄產品收錄法域
  • — Regulatory records on file: Coinbase 2 (exact IDs 2) vs Bitget 1 (exact IDs 0).
  • — PoR snapshots on file: Coinbase 0 vs Bitget 1 (PoR ≠ audit).
  • — Fee snapshots on file: Coinbase 1 vs Bitget 2.
  • — Geographic restriction records: Coinbase 5 vs Bitget 28.
Bybit identification mark (not an official logo)

Bybit

監管證據準備金證明可得性費用透明度地域紀錄產品收錄法域
  • — Regulatory records on file: Coinbase 2 (exact IDs 2) vs Bybit 1 (exact IDs 0).
  • — PoR snapshots on file: Coinbase 0 vs Bybit 1 (PoR ≠ audit).
  • — Fee snapshots on file: Coinbase 1 vs Bybit 2.
  • — Geographic restriction records: Coinbase 5 vs Bybit 15.

仍未解決的問題

未決問題與缺失領域保持未知。空儲存格不是安全結論。

  • Coinbase: No crypto-native PoR snapshot row. SEC/audited financials and customer-asset safeguarding disclosures remain separate transparency (see attributedStatements) — not mapped into por[].
  • Coinbase: 2026-09-13 re-check: Coinbase Advanced Trade full maker/taker VIP schedule still behind Help/Cloudflare or signed-in Advanced fees / authenticated brokerage APIs. Recorded only official simple limit-order execution fee (1%). Do not treat 1% as Advanced Trade. Coinbase Exchange fee tables are a different product surface.
  • OKX: 已確認狀態頁。本階段未結構化附日期的重大事件。
  • Binance: ADGM Nest trio roles mapped from official ADGM Terms; Binance FZE mapped from FZE Terms + VARA VL/24/04/001. Do not treat any single entity licence as brand-wide global authorisation. Nest Trading Limited role kept as unknown enum (broker-dealer/off-exchange per terms) pending richer role taxonomy.
  • Kraken: 已確認狀態頁。本階段未結構化附日期的重大事件。
  • Bitget: FSA Seychelles lists BTG Technology Holdings Limited on the VASP Assessment list (2026-03-09). Not a granted licence. 營運主體 marketing licences (AUSTRAC etc.) were not confirmed on primary registers in this pass; VARA public register has no Bitget VASP licence row (2026-09-13).
  • Bitget: 未收錄經確認的一次事件紀錄。
  • Bybit: SATOS partnership terms are regional/partner-scoped; not applied as global Bybit custody. Added PoR wallet-disclosure claim only.

局限

這不是「最佳備選」排名。檔案再核驗後差異可能變化。區域紀錄並不意味著全球獲批。